Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6)

Octahedral; extremely stable dense gas used as electrical insulator. Teaching note: figures illustrate qualitative electronic structure; quantitative benchmarking should use larger bases, dispersion, and experimental structures.

Geometry
Octahedral
Polarity
Nonpolar
Bond angle
90°
Hybridisation
sp3d2
VSEPR
AX6
Bonds
6 S–F σ bonds
Molecular orbitals
48 valence electrons; 6 equivalent S–F σ bonds; hypervalent.
SMILES
FS(F)(F)(F)(F)F

Electron density: spin-paired GPAW (PBE) on an isolated gas-phase geometry; molecular orbitals: restricted mean-field RHF with sto-3g in PySCF unless noted.

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